Admitted
1994, Michigan; U.S. District Court, Western District of Michigan; U.S. Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit
Law School
University of Toledo, J.D., magna cum laude, 1994
Law School Graduation Year
1994
College
Hillsdale College, B.A., summa cum laude, 1991
Memberships
State Bar of Michigan; Grand Rapids and American Bar Association; American Inns of Court (Grand Rapids Chapter).
Biographical
Order of the Coif. Managing Editor, University of Toledo Law Review. Author, Lee v. Weisman: Psychological Coercion Offends the Traditional Notion of Coercion Under the Establishment Clause, University of Toledo Law Review.